The history of carpets over time
Carpets are floor coverings that have been used for millennia to improve the aesthetics and insulation of interiors. The materials used to make carpets have evolved over the centuries to meet the needs and tastes of consumers, but also to meet technical and ecological constraints. In this article, we will present the evolution of the materials used to make carpets from Antiquity to the present day.
In early history, rugs were made from plant materials such as hemp, linen or rush. These materials were woven by hand to create simple decorative designs. These mats were mainly used to protect dirt floors and to insulate house interiors.
With the advent of livestock farming, nomads began to use animal fibers to make rugs. The most common was wool, used to create warm and comfortable rugs. Rugs made from wool were also more durable and durable than those made from plant materials.
With the advent of the industrial age, the materials used to make rugs further evolved. Synthetic fibers like nylon or polypropylene have been introduced to make carpets that are more durable, easier to maintain and less expensive. Carpets made from these materials have replaced carpets made from plant and animal fibers in commercial and residential applications.
With the increase in ecological awareness, ecological materials are beginning to be used more and more to make carpets. Plant materials such as bamboo, sisal or coconut are increasingly used to make ecological and environmentally friendly carpets. Rugs made from these materials are also more environmentally friendly because they are made from renewable materials and do not require pesticides or fertilizers to grow.
In conclusion, the materials used to make carpets have evolved over the centuries to meet the needs and tastes of consumers, but also to meet technical and ecological constraints. Plant materials, such as hemp, linen or rush, were the first materials used to make carpets. Then, animal fibers like wool were introduced to create more resistant and durable rugs. With the arrival of the industrial era, synthetic fibers like nylon or polypropylene were used to make rugs that were more durable, easier to maintain and less expensive. Finally, ecological materials such as bamboo, sisal or coconut are increasingly used to make environmentally friendly rugs. It is important to choose a material that meets your needs and preferences in terms of strength, durability and respect for the environment.